is an amazing tool used to manage multiple versions of python in your machine. We have ported it to Windows. We need your thoughts to improve this library and your feedback helps to grow the project.
For existing python users, we support
.
Contributors and Interested people can join us on @
. Your help keeps us motivated!
Introduction
for python is a great tool but, like
for ruby developers, it doesn't directly support Windows. After a bit of research and feedback from python developers, I discovered they wanted a similar feature for Windows systems.
This project was forked from
and modified for
. It is now fairly mature, thanks to help from many different contributors.
pyenv
is a simple python version management tool. It lets you easily switch between multiple versions of Python. It's simple, unobtrusive, and follows the UNIX tradition of single-purpose tools that do one thing well.
Quick start
Install pyenv-win in PowerShell.
Invoke-WebRequest-UseBasicParsing -Uri "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pyenv-win/pyenv-win/master/pyenv-win/install-pyenv-win.ps1"-OutFile "./install-pyenv-win.ps1"; &"./install-pyenv-win.ps1"
Reopen PowerShell
Run pyenv --version to check if the installation was successful.
Run pyenv install -l to check a list of Python versions supported by pyenv-win
Run pyenv install <version> to install the supported version
Run pyenv global <version> to set a Python version as the global version
Check which Python version you are using and its path
> pyenv version <version> (set by \path\to\.pyenv\pyenv-win\.python-version)
Check that Python is working
> python -c "import sys; print(sys.executable)" \path\to\.pyenv\pyenv-win\versions\<version>\python.exe
pyenv-win commands
commands List all available pyenv commandslocal Set or show the local application-specific Python versionlatest Print the latest installed or known version with the given prefixglobal Set or show the global Python versionshell Set or show the shell-specific Python versioninstall Install 1 or more versions of Pythonuninstall Uninstall 1 or more versions of Pythonupdate Update the cached version DBrehash Rehash pyenv shims (run this after switching Python versions)vname Show the current Python versionversion Show the current Python version and its originversion-name Show the current Python versionversions List all Python versions available to pyenvexec Runs an executable by first preparing PATH so that the selected Python version's `bin' directory is at the frontwhich Display the full path to an executablewhence List all Python versions that contain the given executableInstallation
Currently we support following ways, choose any of your comfort:
- easiest way
- default way + adding manual settings
- manual installation
- for existing users
Please see the
page for more details.
Validate installation
Reopen the command prompt and run pyenv --version
Now type pyenv to view it's usage
If you are getting "command not found" error, check the below note and
For Visual Studio Code or another IDE with a built in terminal, restart it and check again
———
Manually check the settings
The environment variables to be set:
C:\Users\<replace with your actual username>\.pyenv\pyenv-win\bin C:\Users\<replace with your actual username>\.pyenv\pyenv-win\shims Ensure all environment variables are properly set with high priority via the GUI:
This PC → Properties → Advanced system settings → Advanced → System Environment Variables... → PATH NOTE: If you are running Windows 10 1905 or newer, you might need to disable the built-in Python launcher via Start > "Manage App Execution Aliases" and turning off the "App Installer" aliases for Python
Usage
To view a list of python versions supported by pyenv windows: pyenv install -l
To filter the list: pyenv install -l | findstr 3.8
To install a python version: pyenv install 3.5.2Note: An install wizard may pop up for some non-silent installs. You'll need to click through the wizard during installation. There's no need to change any options in it. or you can use -q for quiet installation
You can also install multiple versions in one command too: pyenv install 2.4.3 3.6.8
To set a python version as the global version: pyenv global 3.5.2This is the version of python that will be used by default if a local version (see below) isn't set.
Note: The version must first be installed.
To set a python version as the local version: pyenv local 3.5.2. The version given will be used whenever python is called from within this folder. This is different than a virtual env, which needs to be explicitly activated.
Note: The version must first be installed.
After (un)installing any libraries using pip or modifying the files in a version's folder, you must run pyenv rehash to update pyenv with new shims for the python and libraries' executables. Note: This must be run outside of the .pyenv folder.
To uninstall a python version: pyenv uninstall 3.5.2
To view which python you are using and its path: pyenv version
To view all the python versions installed on this system: pyenv versions
Update the list of discoverable Python versions using: pyenv update command for pyenv-win 2.64.x and 2.32.x versions
How to update pyenv
If installed via pip Add your pyenv-win installation path to easy_install.pth file located in site-packages. This should make pip recognise pyenv-win as installed.
Get updates via pip pip install --upgrade pyenv-win
If installed via Git Go to %USERPROFILE%\.pyenv\pyenv-win (which is your installed path) and run git pull
If installed via zip Download the latest zip and extract it
Go to %USERPROFILE%\.pyenv\pyenv-win and replace the folders libexec and bin with the new ones you just downloaded
If installed via the installer Run the following in a Powershell terminal: &"${env:PYENV_HOME}\install-pyenv-win.ps1"
Announcements
To keep in sync with
linux/mac, pyenv-win now installs 64bit versions by default. To support compatibility with older versions of pyenv-win, we maintain a 32bit train (branch) as a separate release.
Both releases can install 64bit and 32bit python versions; the difference is in version names, for example:
64bit-train (master), i.e. pyenv version 2.64.x
> pyenv install -l | findstr 3.8 .... 3.8.0-win32 3.8.0 3.8.1rc1-win32 3.8.1rc1 3.8.1-win32 3.8.1 3.8.2-win32 3.8.2 3.9.0-win32 3.9.0 .... 32bit-train, i.e. pyenv version 2.32.x
> pyenv install -l | findstr 3.8 .... 3.8.0 3.8.0-amd64 3.8.1rc1 3.8.1rc1-amd64 3.8.1 3.8.1-amd64 3.8.2 3.8.2-amd64 .... Support for Python versions below 2.4 have been dropped since their installers don't install "cleanly" like versions from 2.4 onward and they're predominantly out of use/support in most environments now.
FAQ
Please see the
page.
Changelog
Please see the
page.
How to contribute
Fork the project & clone locally.
Create an upstream remote and sync your local copy before you branch.
Branch for each separate piece of work. It's good practice to write test cases.
Do the work, write good commit messages, and read the CONTRIBUTING file if there is one.
Test the changes by running tests\bat_files\test_install.bat and tests\bat_files\test_uninstall.bat
Push to your origin repository.
Create a new Pull Request in GitHub.
Bug Tracker and Support
Please report any suggestions, bug reports, or annoyances with pyenv-win through the
.
License and Copyright
pyenv-win is licensed under
2019
Author and Thanks
pyenv-win was developed by
and
Thanks for all Contributors and Supports for patience for the latest major release.